FIJI: Fault InJection Instrumenter
FPGAs are increasingly used in safety-critical applications (e.g., in aerospace and automotive engineering). Safety standards stipulate that implemented countermeasures against run-time faults such as detectio...
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FPGAs are increasingly used in safety-critical applications (e.g., in aerospace and automotive engineering). Safety standards stipulate that implemented countermeasures against run-time faults such as detectio...
In today’s Internet, modern routers rely on high-performance reliable general-purpose multi-core packet processing systems in order to support the flexibility and the plethora of protocol operations and applic...
Dark silicon has recently emerged as a new problem in VLSI technology. Maximizing performance of chip-multiprocessors (CMPs) under power and thermal constraints is very challenging in the dark silicon era. Pro...
With the ever-growing concerns about carbon emissions and air pollution throughout the world, electric vehicles (EVs) are one of the most viable options for clean transportation. EVs are typically powered by a...
A new test data compression scheme for circular scan is proposed in this paper. For circular scan, the response of the previous test vector is used as the next test vector’s template, and only the conflicting ...
Today, wireless devices generally feature multiple radio access technologies (LTE, WIFI, WIMAX,...) to handle a rich variety of standards or technologies.These devices should be intelligent and autonomous enou...
State-based schedules use a time division multiple access (TDMA) mechanism that supports executing conditional semantics and making on-the-fly decisions at runtime in each communication cycle. Until now, state...
In the domain of wireless digital communication, floating-point arithmetic is generally used to conduct performance evaluation studies of algorithms. This is typically limited to theoretical performance evalua...
The proliferation of low-cost embedded system platforms has allowed the creation of large communities of developers, as well as the development of new advanced applications. Even though some of these applicati...
This paper extends the work presented in Maia et al. (Semi-partitioned scheduling of fork-join tasks using work-stealing, 2015) where we address the semi-partitioned scheduling of real-time fork-join tasks on ...
In this paper, a novel resource allocation approach dedicated to hard real-time systems with distinctive operational modes is proposed. The aim of this approach is to reduce the energy dissipation of the compu...
In recent years, we are observing an increased demand for processing large amounts of data. The MapReduce programming model has been utilized by major computing companies and has been integrated by novel cyber...
Measurement-Based Probabilistic Timing Analysis (MBPTA) has been shown to be an industrially viable method to estimate the Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET) of real-time programs running on processors including...
The simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) algorithm has drawn increasing interests in autonomous robotic systems. However, SLAM has not been widely explored in embedded system design spaces yet due to t...
To evaluate the quality of sleep, it is important to determine how much time was spent in each sleep stage during the night. The gold standard in this domain is an overnight polysomnography (PSG). But the reco...
With the advancement of mobile and embedded devices, many applications such as data mining have found their way into these devices. These devices consist of various design constraints including stringent area ...
In order to improve the quality of multimedia communication and experience, we proposed a crowd service cooperation control protocol based on the opportunistic wavelet model. Firstly, in order to provide real-...
Embedded systems are growing more and more complex because of the increasing chip integration density, larger number of chips in distributed applications, and demanding application fields (e.g., in cars and in...
In the work presented in this paper, we use data collected from mobile users over several weeks to develop a neural network-based prediction model for the power consumed by a smartphone. Battery life is critic...
For satisfying the network trend and intelligent demand of biopharmaceutical, we proposed the energy optimization consumption and management scheme of the drug green crowd data in the biological pharmaceutical...
Compared with the traditional multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the large number of the transmit antennas of massive MIMO makes it more dependent on the limited feedback in practical systems. In t...
Medical ultrasonic imaging has been utilized in a variety of clinical diagnoses for many years. Recently, because of the needs of portable and mobile medical ultrasonic diagnoses, the development of real-time ...
Tracing is a common method used to debug, analyze, and monitor various systems. Even though standard tools and tracing methodologies exist for standard and distributed environments, it is not the case for hete...
In order to improve the bandwidth utilization of embedded system and the working efficiency of mobile system, we propose a crowd Petri network and bandwidth allocation scheme. These research results are suitab...
In order to reduce the signal holes in wireless sensor networks, we proposed a sensor deployment density-aware signal hole repair strategy of mobile crowd network. On the one hand, based on the multi-dimension...
In order to eliminate the factors that restrict the performance of wireless network data transmission, we proposed the optimal control mechanism of wireless network data transmission. The proposed mechanism so...
We proposed a crowd cloud routing protocol based on opportunistic computing to improve the data transmission efficiency, reliability, and reduce routing overhead in wireless sensor networks. Based on the analy...
Real-time multimedia data access plays an important role in electronic systems; as time goes by, with decrease in data processing speed and increase in communication time, storage time, and retrieval time, the...
For complexity and efficiency of the multi-objective optimization, we proposed the mobile distance field-driven adaptive crowd optimization algorithm. In space, we modify the surface parameters based on the co...
While traditional vehicle network communication architecture is based on special short-range communication, it is difficult to meet the demand for quality of service of vehicle networking data transmission. Th...
It has become the hot research issue that solves the bottleneck of resource management in the development of Internet through virtualization. However, there are the challenges of mobility management, resource ...
Optical principle embedded image analysis can effectively improve the accuracy of image recognition, but there is a problem of low efficiency and high computational complexity. In view of the above problems, w...
The capability to either minimize energy consumption in battery-operated devices, or to adequately exploit energy harvesting from various ambient sources, is central to the development and engineering of energ...
The differences among heterogeneous networks, network delay, and data packet error could decline network performance. In order to solve the above problems, we study a kind of distributed crowd-filtering mechan...
The accuracy and poor real-time performance of moving objects in a dynamic range complex environment become the bottleneck problem of the target location and tracking. In order to improve the positioning accur...
In recent years, the use of multiprocessor systems has become increasingly common. Even in the embedded domain, the development of platforms based on multiprocessor systems or the porting of legacy single-core...
A novel configurable DC/DC converter architecture, to be integrated as hard macrocell in automotive embedded systems, is proposed in the paper. It aims at realizing an intelligent voltage regulator. With respe...
Internet simultaneous services of large-scale users will lead to server overload and information failure. Static content recommendation system cannot adapt to the dynamic similarity characteristics of users. S...
In order to improve the efficiency of mechanical and hydraulic control of the mechanical equipment, the analysis scheme of mechanical hydraulic characteristics based on lightweight crowd data was proposed in m...
Smart grid, smart metering, electromobility, and the regulation of the power network are keywords of the transition in energy politics. In the future, the power grid will be smart. Based on different works, th...
Rock acoustic emission is often used to study the evolution of brittle materials. The cause of rock internal damage can be monitored continuously and real-timely by sensing rock acoustic wave. However, the key...
Due to its relative simplicity, the JPEG compression algorithm requires less hardware or software resources with respect to new compression algorithms, for example the JPEG2000 and the JPEG XR. This makes it s...
This paper presents a didactic framework in embedded electronics systems that is used to elicit awareness into students and engineers on the design issues arising in the realization of a class of underactuated...
Improving energy efficiency and reducing energy wastage is an important topic of our time. But it is quite difficult to figure out how much of our total electricity bill can be mapped to which device or at wha...
As the adoption of sensing and control networks rises to encompass the most diverse fields, the need for simple, efficient interconnection between many different devices will become ever more pressing. Though ...
In real-time data-intensive multimedia processing applications, data transfer and storage significantly influence, if not dominate, all the major cost parameters of the design space—namely energy consumption, ...
While mining topics in a document collection, in order to capture the relationships between words and further improve the effectiveness of discovered topics, this paper proposed a feedback recurrent neural net...
Optimizing energy consumption in modern mobile handheld devices plays a very important role as lowering energy consumption impacts battery life and system reliability. With next-generation smartphones and tabl...
We study in this work piloting agile practices in embedded space system development projects. The case involves three companies acting as last or next to last subcontractors in a space project.